The effects of pregnancy, its progression, and its cessation on human (maternal) biological aging

Affiliations

• ¹ Yale Child Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
• ² Department Genes and Environment, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany.
• ³ Development, Health and Disease Research Program, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
• ⁴ Development, Health and Disease Research Program, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA; Department of Medical Psychology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
• ⁵ Development, Health and Disease Research Program, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA; Departments of Psychiatry & Human Behavior, Obstetrics & Gynecology, and Epidemiology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
• ⁶ Yale Child Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Electronic address: kieran.odonnell@yale.edu.