Initial assessment of gene diversity for the oomycete pathogen Phytophthora infestans based on expressed sequences

Fungal Genet Biol. 1999 Nov;28(2):94-106. doi: 10.1006/fgbi.1999.1166.

Abstract

A total of 1000 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) corresponding to 760 unique sequence sets were identified using random sequencing of clones from a cDNA library constructed from mycelial RNA of Phytophthora infestans. A number of software programs, represented by a relational database and an analysis pipeline, were developed for the automated analysis and storage of the EST sequence data. A set of 419 nonredundant sequences, which correspond to a total of 632 ESTs (63.2%), were identified as showing significant matches to sequences deposited in public databases. A putative cellular identity and role was assigned to all 419 sequences. All major functional categories were represented by at least several ESTs. Four novel cDNAs containing sequences related to elicitins, a family of structurally related proteins that induce the hypersensitive response and condition avirulence of P. infestans on Nicotiana plants, were among the most notable genes identified. Two of these elicitin-like cDNAs were among the most abundant cDNAs examined. The set also contained several ESTs with high sequence similarity to unique plant genes.

MeSH terms

  • Actins / genetics
  • Actins / metabolism
  • Algal Proteins / genetics
  • Algorithms
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Expressed Sequence Tags*
  • Fungal Proteins / genetics
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism*
  • Gene Library
  • Genetic Variation*
  • Nicotiana / microbiology
  • Phylogeny
  • Phytophthora / classification
  • Phytophthora / genetics*
  • Phytophthora / growth & development
  • Plants, Toxic
  • Proteins
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Software

Substances

  • Actins
  • Algal Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Proteins
  • elicitin, Phytophthora