Effect of the 5-HT3 receptor antagonist ondansetron on amphetamine-induced hyperactivity and stereotypy in rats

Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 2000 Jul;44(3):355-8.

Abstract

The effects of different doses of ondansetron (0.1, 0.5, 1, 2 mg/kg) administered intra-peritoneally were studied on amphetamine-induced hyperactivity and stereotypy in wistar rats. Ondansetron was administered 30 minutes prior to d-amphetamine (3 mg/kg, i.p.). Ondansetron in doses of 0.5 and 1 mg/kg significantly decreased the mean number of head dippings and crossings in the hole board test and in doses of 0.1 and 0.5 mg/kg significantly decreased the average stereotypic score. Since the hyperactivity and stereotypy are dopamine mediated, the effect of ondansetron to reduce these states suggests a potential role for ondansetron in conditions with dopamine excess.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Dextroamphetamine / pharmacology*
  • Male
  • Motor Activity / drug effects*
  • Ondansetron / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Receptors, Serotonin / physiology*
  • Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3
  • Serotonin Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Stereotyped Behavior / drug effects*

Substances

  • Receptors, Serotonin
  • Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3
  • Serotonin Antagonists
  • Ondansetron
  • Dextroamphetamine