Thought control strategies in schizophrenia: a comparison with non-patients

Behav Res Ther. 2000 Dec;38(12):1205-9. doi: 10.1016/s0005-7967(99)00153-9.

Abstract

This study tested the hypothesis that patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia would report the use of different thought control strategies in comparison with non-patients. The Thought Control Questionnaire [TCQ; Wells, A. & Davies, M. (1994). The thought control questionnaire: a measure of individual differences in the control of unwanted thoughts. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 32, 871-878.] was administered to 22 patients who met DSM-IV criteria for schizophrenia and 22 non-patients. The results showed that schizophrenic patients used different thought control strategies (more worry and punishment-based strategies, less distraction-based strategies) in compairison with non-patients. The theoretical and clinical implications of these findings are discussed.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Chronic Disease
  • Delusions / psychology*
  • Hallucinations / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Schizophrenia*
  • Schizophrenic Psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Thinking*