[Bilateral renal artery stenosis--a cause of acute pulmonary edema]

Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2001 Jun 10;121(15):1789-90.
[Article in Norwegian]

Abstract

Background: Renal artery stenosis may present as acute pulmonary oedema and be misinterpreted as congestive heart failure. ACE inhibitors and angiotensin-II antagonists are widely used among patients with congestive heart failure and hypertension.

Material and methods: The authors present a patient with congestive heart failure caused by a combination of coronary heart disease and bilateral renal artery stenosis. The patient developed acute kidney failure secondary to ACE inhibitor and angiotensin II antagonist treatment.

Results: Mechanisms behind pulmonary oedema secondary to renovascular hypertension are discussed.

Interpretation: Revascularisation is the treatment of choice for this patient category.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Acute Kidney Injury / chemically induced
  • Acute Kidney Injury / complications
  • Adult
  • Angiotensin II / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / administration & dosage
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / adverse effects
  • Antihypertensive Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antihypertensive Agents / adverse effects
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Enalapril / administration & dosage
  • Enalapril / adverse effects
  • Heart Failure / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / complications
  • Hypertension / drug therapy
  • Hypertension, Renovascular / complications
  • Male
  • Pulmonary Edema / diagnosis
  • Pulmonary Edema / etiology*
  • Renal Artery Obstruction / complications*
  • Renal Artery Obstruction / diagnosis
  • Renal Artery Obstruction / surgery

Substances

  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Angiotensin II
  • Enalapril