Ethanol hypersensitivity and olfactory discrimination defect in mice lacking a homolog of Drosophila neuralized

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Aug 14;98(17):9907-12. doi: 10.1073/pnas.171321098. Epub 2001 Jul 31.

Abstract

Neurogenic genes in the Notch receptor-mediated signaling pathway play important roles in neuronal cell fate specification as well as neuronal differentiation. The Drosophila neuralized gene is one of the neurogenic genes. We have cloned a mouse homolog of Drosophila neuralized, m-neu1, and found that the m-neu1 transcript is expressed in differentiated neurons. Mice deficient for m-neu1 are viable and morphologically normal, but exhibit specific defects in olfactory discrimination and hypersensitivity to ethanol. These findings reveal an essential role of m-neu1 in ensuring proper processing of certain information in the adult brain.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Ataxia / chemically induced
  • Ataxia / genetics
  • Avoidance Learning
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Brain Chemistry
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Discrimination, Psychological*
  • Drosophila Proteins*
  • Drosophila melanogaster / genetics
  • Drug Resistance / genetics
  • Ethanol / toxicity*
  • Gene Library
  • Genotype
  • Hemiterpenes
  • Insect Proteins / genetics
  • Ligases*
  • Male
  • Maze Learning
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / deficiency
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / physiology*
  • Neurons / metabolism
  • Odorants
  • Olfaction Disorders / genetics*
  • Pentanoic Acids
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Smell / genetics*
  • Species Specificity
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases*

Substances

  • DNA, Complementary
  • Drosophila Proteins
  • Hemiterpenes
  • Insect Proteins
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Pentanoic Acids
  • isovaleric acid
  • Ethanol
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
  • neur protein, Drosophila
  • Ligases

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AF400063