Pattern of inheritance in three sudden unexplained death syndrome ("Lai-tai") families

J Med Assoc Thai. 2001 Jun:84 Suppl 1:S443-51.

Abstract

Sudden Unexplained Death Syndrome (SUDS) (or Lai-tai) is sudden death in previously healthy young adults without any structural cause of death from autopsy findings. Our previous data showed that familial SUDS is not X-linked recessive. The objective of this study was to determine the pattern of inheritance in familial SUDS using the ECG markers of Brugada syndrome (RBBB and ST-segment elevation in V1 to V3), SUDS and presumptive SUDS as phenotypes. We employed the standard 12-lead ECG and higher intercostal space (ICS) V1 to V3 (-V1 to -V3 and -2V1 to -2V3) leads ECG in SUDS relatives after procainamide and drew the pedigree. We studied 62 relatives of 9 SUDS victims who died in Singapore and selected 3 families (n = 34) for the procainamide test and ECG. The mean age was 36.4 +/- 23.6 years (4-78 years). Three SUDS families showed the same pattern of inheritance of autosomal dominant.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Autopsy
  • Cause of Death
  • Death, Sudden / ethnology*
  • Death, Sudden, Cardiac / ethnology
  • Electrocardiography*
  • Female
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / epidemiology*
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Pedigree
  • Registries
  • Risk Assessment
  • Thailand / epidemiology