Randomized, controlled trial of intravenous immunoglobulin in myasthenia gravis

Muscle Nerve. 2002 Oct;26(4):549-52. doi: 10.1002/mus.10224.

Abstract

We initiated a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment in myasthenia gravis (MG). Patients received IVIG 2 gm/kg at induction and 1 gm/kg after 3 weeks vs. 5% albumin placebo. The primary efficacy measurement was the change in the quantitative MG Score (QMG) at day 42. Fifteen patients were enrolled (6 to IVIG; 9 to placebo) before the study was terminated because of insufficient IVIG inventories. At day 42, there was no significant difference in primary or secondary outcome measurements between the two groups. In a subsequent 6-week open-label study of IVIG, positive trends were observed.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunization, Passive* / adverse effects
  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myasthenia Gravis / physiopathology
  • Myasthenia Gravis / therapy*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous