Unusual ligand coordination for cesium

Inorg Chem. 2000 Apr 3;39(7):1568-72. doi: 10.1021/ic991203v.

Abstract

When complexed by tetrabenzo-24-crown-8, the cesium ion can accommodate unprecedented ligation. The structures of the following complexes are presented. [Cs(tetrabenzo-24-crown-8)(eta 1-NCMe)2(eta 2-NCMe)][NO3] (1): triclinic P1, a = 12.0119(14) A, b = 13.3680(15) A, c = 13.7859(12) A, alpha = 89.124(8) degrees, beta = 66.928(9) degrees, gamma = 71.536(10) degrees, V = 1916.7(4) A3, Z = 2. [Cs(tetrabenzo-24-crown-8)(eta 1-NCMe)2(eta 2-CH2Cl2)][NO3] (2): triclinic, P1, a = 12.295(3) A, b = 13.295(3) A, c = 13.782(3) A, alpha = 89.105(17) degrees, beta = 66.096(18) degrees, gamma = 71.980(19) degrees, V = 1929.5(8) A3, Z = 2. These structures are the first reported examples of linear eta 2-acetonitrile coordination to any metal ion and the first structures illustrating eta 2-acetonitrile and dichloromethane ligation to an alkali metal ion. Possible steric and electronic origins of these unusual metal-ligand interactions are discussed.