Interaction of p53 with cellular proteins

Methods Mol Biol. 2003:234:121-33. doi: 10.1385/1-59259-408-5:121.

Abstract

Cellular proteins that interact with p53 play a major role in both positive and negative regulation of this tumor suppressor and can fine-tune its response to specific cellular stresses. As a consequence, p53 biology will not be complete until these interacting proteins are fully characterized. This chapter outlines two methods for identifying and characterizing p53-binding proteins: (i) glutathione-S-transferase (GST) protein-protein interaction assay; and (ii) co-immunoprecipitation (co-IP) assay. These two methods are ideal for any laboratory to perform; the assays are short in duration, do not require specialized expertise to establish in the laboratory, give reliable and reproducible data, and are cost-efficient, because few reagents are needed. This chapter gives a basic description of these two techniques and provides tips that are not found in other protocol manuals on how to achieve the best results.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chromatography, Affinity / methods*
  • Glutathione Transferase / genetics
  • Glutathione Transferase / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Precipitin Tests / methods*
  • Protein Binding
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Transcriptional Activation
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / genetics
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / metabolism*

Substances

  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
  • Glutathione Transferase