Pulmonary hypertension due to recurrent juvenile laryngeal papillomatosis

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2005 Sep;69(9):1279-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.03.019. Epub 2005 Apr 26.

Abstract

Although pulmonary hypertension secondary to upper airway obstruction caused by adenotonsillar hyperplasia has been well described, the association between laryngeal papillomatosis and pulmonary hypertension has not previously been documented. We report three patients with pulmonary hypertension due to upper airway obstruction caused by laryngeal papillomatosis. Pulmonary hypertension can contribute to significant preoperative and postoperative morbidity and cause intraoperative complications. Preoperative diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension is therefore essential in these patients.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Airway Obstruction / complications
  • Airway Obstruction / diagnosis
  • Airway Obstruction / etiology*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypertension, Pulmonary / diagnosis
  • Hypertension, Pulmonary / etiology*
  • Laryngeal Neoplasms / complications*
  • Laryngeal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Laryngoscopy
  • Male
  • Papilloma / complications*
  • Papilloma / surgery
  • Recurrence
  • Risk Factors
  • Treatment Outcome