More history "lite" in modern American bioethics

Issues Law Med. 2005 Summer;21(1):3-34.

Abstract

This article revisits a disconcerting phenomenon. The history of prominent 17th and 18th century moral theorists who exhibited disapproval of all forms of suicide is well known. Nevertheless, there are many bioethicists who continue to claim that either these moral theorists never actually opposed suicide, or that they never believed in the inalienable right to life and liberty that is an important basis for secular moral opposition to assisted suicide. These erroneous claims evince an improper historical methodology. They originate from the bioethicists' inaccurate quotation of the moral theorists and also from the bioethicists' unwillingness to understand the moral theorists in their relevant historical context. The author concludes that this attempt to obfuscate the true history of 17th and 18th century moral theory may also be removing a line of inquiry from originalist constitutional analysis that Federal Courts have a duty to engage in.

Publication types

  • Historical Article

MeSH terms

  • Bioethics / history*
  • History, 17th Century
  • History, 18th Century
  • Humans
  • Morals
  • Retrospective Moral Judgment
  • Suicide, Assisted / ethics*
  • United States