An Alu-based, MGB Eclipse real-time PCR method for quantitation of human DNA in forensic samples

J Forensic Sci. 2005 Sep;50(5):1081-90.

Abstract

The forensic community needs quick, reliable methods to quantitate human DNA in crime scene samples to replace the laborious and imprecise slot blot method. A real-time PCR based method has the possibility of allowing development of a faster and more quantitative assay. Alu sequences are primate-specific and are found in many copies in the human genome, making these sequences an excellent target or marker for human DNA. This paper describes the development of a real-time Alu sequence-based assay using MGB Eclipse primers and probes. The advantages of this assay are simplicity, speed, less hands-on-time and automated quantitation, as well as a large dynamic range (128 ng/microL to 0.5 pg/microL).

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alu Elements*
  • Animals
  • Benzothiazoles
  • DNA / analysis*
  • DNA Fingerprinting / methods*
  • DNA Primers
  • DNA Probes
  • Diamines
  • Female
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Organic Chemicals
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Quinolines
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Tandem Repeat Sequences

Substances

  • Benzothiazoles
  • DNA Primers
  • DNA Probes
  • Diamines
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Organic Chemicals
  • Quinolines
  • SYBR Green I
  • DNA