Observation of a broad structure in the pi+ pi- J/psi mass spectrum around 4.26 GeV/c2

Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Sep 30;95(14):142001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.142001. Epub 2005 Sep 28.

Abstract

We study initial-state radiation events, e+ e- --> gammaISR pi+ pi- J/psi, with data collected with the BABAR detector. We observe an accumulation of events near 4.26 GeV/c2 in the invariant-mass spectrum of pi+ pi- J/psi. Fits to the mass spectrum indicate that a broad resonance with a mass of about 4.26 GeV/c2 is required to describe the observed structure. The presence of additional narrow resonances cannot be excluded. The fitted width of the broad resonance is 50 to 90 MeV/c2, depending on the fit hypothesis.