Pediatric partial cricotracheal resection: a new technique for the posterior cricoid anastomosis

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 Aug;135(2):318-22. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2006.03.022.

Abstract

Objective: Partial cricotracheal resection has become a more popular procedure in the pediatric population as a treatment for severe subglottic stenosis. We describe a new technique for the posterior cricoid anastomosis.

Study design and setting: This is a case series of 4 pediatric patients with a Myer-Cotton grade III or IV subglottic stensosis.

Setting: Tertiary care hospital with a pediatric intensive care unit.

Results: All 4 patients were decannulated and there were no observed complications to include posterior mucosal dehiscence and/or recurrent laryngeal nerve injury.

Conclusions: Placing sutures through the cricoid cartilage is technically less difficult than previously described techniques for treating subglottic stenosis near the undersurface of the true vocal folds and affords a more stable posterior mucosal suture line.

Significance: This technique provides a surgical means to treat high subglottic stenosis that closely approximates the true vocal folds by enabling a stable posterior mucosa to mucosa apposition.

Ebm rating: Grade C-4.

MeSH terms

  • Anastomosis, Surgical
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cricoid Cartilage / surgery*
  • Female
  • Glottis
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Laryngostenosis / surgery*
  • Male
  • Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Suture Techniques
  • Trachea / surgery*