Bioinformatics and microbial biodiversity: analysis of vibrios by the GenEnv system

J Prev Med Hyg. 2006 Sep;47(3):100-4.

Abstract

Sequence-based approaches to prokaryotic systematics and typing represent a modern and promising strategy in epidemiology and environmental microbiology. GenEnv, a database-driven system for bacterial typing, was developed in order to provide user friendly tools for supporting biomolecular analysis of bacteria. The family Vibrionaceae represents a heterogeneous taxon of aquatic microrganisms, harbouring a plethora of genomes currently analyzed by different molecular techniques. Under the query "Vibrio", GenEnv retrieved 256 organisms, included in a total number of 19 families. Overall, 548 sequences, comprising 16S rRNA (n=402), rpoB (n=1), gyrB (n=145) were available. In addition, GenEnv system allowed primer design, homology analysis and restriction maps, for immediate applications to the study of Vibrionaceae.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Biodiversity*
  • Computational Biology / methods*
  • Databases, Genetic*
  • Epidemiologic Methods
  • Genes, Bacterial
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
  • Vibrio / genetics*
  • Vibrio / pathogenicity
  • Water Microbiology

Substances

  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S