Imatinib does not induce cardiac left ventricular failure in gastrointestinal stromal tumours patients: analysis of EORTC-ISG-AGITG study 62005

Eur J Cancer. 2007 Apr;43(6):974-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2007.01.018. Epub 2007 Mar 2.

Abstract

Recent publications have suggested that imatinib (Glivec) may be cardiotoxic. We have therefore assessed the largest study on the agent performed in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumours, randomising a daily dose of 400mg versus 800 mg. 946 Patients were entered, 942 patients received at least one dose of imatinib. The median time on treatment was 24 months. A total of 24,574 exposure months could be analysed. We could not identify an excess of cardiac events in the study population. In 2 patients (0.2%) a possible cardiotoxic effect of imatinib could not fully be excluded. The current analysis of a large randomised prospective study could not confirm previous suggestions of imatinib induced cardiac toxicity.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase III
  • Multicenter Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects*
  • Benzamides
  • Female
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors / drug therapy*
  • Heart Failure / chemically induced*
  • Humans
  • Imatinib Mesylate
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Piperazines / adverse effects*
  • Pyrimidines / adverse effects*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / chemically induced*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Benzamides
  • Piperazines
  • Pyrimidines
  • Imatinib Mesylate