Photochemical Z-->E isomerization of a hemithioindigo/hemistilbene omega-amino acid

Chemphyschem. 2007 Aug 6;8(11):1713-21. doi: 10.1002/cphc.200700223.

Abstract

The molecule HTI, which combines hemithioindigo and hemistilbene molecular parts, allows reversible switching between two isomeric states. Photochromic behaviour of the HTI molecule is observed by irradiation with UV/Vis light. The photochemical reaction, a Z/E isomerization around the central double bond connecting the two molecular parts, is investigated by transient absorption and emission spectroscopy. For a special HTI molecule, namely, an omega-amino acid, the Z-->E isomerization process occurs on a timescale of 30 ps. In the course of the reaction fast processes on the 1-10 ps timescale are observed which point to motions of the molecule on the potential-energy surface of the excited state. The combination of transient absorption experiments in the visible spectral range with time-resolved fluorescence and infrared measurements reveal a photochemical pathway with three intermediate states. Together with a theoretical modelling procedure the experiments point to a sequential reaction scheme and give indications of the nature of the involved intermediates.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acids / chemistry
  • Amino Acids / radiation effects*
  • Models, Chemical*
  • Photochemistry
  • Spectrum Analysis
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Thiophenes / chemistry*

Substances

  • 2-(4-(aminomethyl)benzylidene)-3-oxo-2H-thiophene-7-carboxylic acid
  • Amino Acids
  • Thiophenes