Smoking cessation counseling as a teachable moment for skin cancer prevention: pilot studies

Am J Health Behav. 2008 Mar-Apr;32(2):137-45. doi: 10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.2.137.

Abstract

Objective: To conduct pilot research examining smoking cessation counseling as a teachable moment for skin cancer prevention.

Methods: Study I surveyed 199 beachgoers regarding skin cancer protection. Study II compared a standard smoking cessation treatment against one that incorporated skin cancer education (N=35).

Results: In Study I, smokers were less likely than nonsmokers to wear sunscreen or perform skin self-examinations. In Study II, participants were satisfied with the integrated program; smoking cessation treatment efficacy was not compromised; and skin cancer knowledge and self-efficacy increased.

Conclusions: Further study of smoking cessation as a teachable moment for other health behavior change is warranted.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bathing Beaches
  • Counseling / methods*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Health Promotion*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Melanoma / diagnosis
  • Melanoma / prevention & control*
  • Melanoma / psychology
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced / diagnosis
  • Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced / prevention & control*
  • Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced / psychology
  • Pilot Projects
  • Self Efficacy
  • Self-Examination
  • Skin
  • Skin Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Skin Neoplasms / prevention & control*
  • Skin Neoplasms / psychology
  • Smoking Cessation*
  • Sunscreening Agents / administration & dosage
  • Ultraviolet Rays / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Sunscreening Agents