Phase I safety trial of two vaginal microbicide gels (Acidform or BufferGel) used with a diaphragm compared to KY jelly used with a diaphragm

Sex Transm Dis. 2007 Dec;34(12):977-84. doi: 10.1097/olq.0b013e31813347e9.

Abstract

Objectives: To assess the safety and acceptability of 2 vaginal microbicide gels (Acidform and BufferGel) used with a diaphragm compared to KY Jelly used with a diaphragm among low-risk, sexually abstinent women.

Study design: Eighty-one women enrolled in a randomized, masked, phase I safety study using a diaphragm with Acidform, BufferGel, or KY Jelly for 6 to 10 hours nightly for 14 nights. Physical examination, colposcopy, and lab studies were performed after 1 and 2 weeks of use. Diaries and questionnaires were used to assess user acceptability.

Results: Sixty-nine participants (85%) completed the study. Safety and acceptability appeared similar among the 3 study groups and no serious adverse events related to the study products were reported. Adverse events were mild and anticipated.

Conclusions: Acidform and BufferGel compared to KY Jelly, when used with diaphragm daily for 14 days, appeared to be safe and acceptable in a small study of low-risk abstinent women.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase I
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acrylic Resins* / administration & dosage
  • Acrylic Resins* / adverse effects
  • Administration, Intravaginal
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local* / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local* / adverse effects
  • Cellulose / administration & dosage
  • Cellulose / adverse effects
  • Cellulose / analogs & derivatives*
  • Colposcopy
  • Contraceptive Devices, Female / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Glycerol* / administration & dosage
  • Glycerol* / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care
  • Phosphates* / administration & dosage
  • Phosphates* / adverse effects
  • Propylene Glycols* / administration & dosage
  • Propylene Glycols* / adverse effects
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vagina / drug effects
  • Vaginal Creams, Foams, and Jellies* / administration & dosage
  • Vaginal Creams, Foams, and Jellies* / adverse effects
  • Vaginosis, Bacterial / prevention & control

Substances

  • Acrylic Resins
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local
  • BufferGel
  • K-Y jelly
  • Phosphates
  • Propylene Glycols
  • Vaginal Creams, Foams, and Jellies
  • Cellulose
  • Glycerol