Health-related quality of life by level of physical activity in arthritic older adults with and without activity limitations

J Phys Act Health. 2007 Oct;4(4):481-94.

Abstract

Background: This study examined the association between health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and physical activity (PA) among adults with arthritis.

Methods: National 2003 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) survey data for 51,444 adults, age > or = 50 years, with physician-diagnosed arthritis were used to analyze the relationships between PA, self-reported health, HRQOL, and activity limitations related to arthritis.

Results: The percentage of older adults with or without an activity limitation who reported fair/poor health or poor HRQOL was significantly higher in inactive persons compared to those who met PA recommendations (P < .0001). Older adults with and without limitations attaining either recommended or insufficient levels of PA were 39% to 70% less likely to report > or = 14 unhealthy mental or physical days compared to inactive older adults (P < .0001).

Conclusion: Participation in PA at the recommended level was strongly associated with improved perceived health and higher levels of HRQOL; however, participation in some PA was clearly better than being inactive. These data were consistent for persons with arthritis despite the presence of an activity limitation.

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Arthritis / diagnosis*
  • Arthritis / psychology
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Health Status
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Life Style
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Motor Activity*
  • Quality of Life*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States