Reversible diffusion-weighted lesion in a TIA patient without arterial recanalization: a case report

J Neurol Sci. 2008 Sep 15;272(1-2):183-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2008.04.033. Epub 2008 Jun 16.

Abstract

A 70-year-old man with right hemiparesis (NIHSS score 15) was admitted to our hospital 1 h after onset. Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) revealed a hyperintense lesion in the left corona radiata and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) revealed occlusion of the left middle cerebral artery (MCA). At 2.5 h after onset, his neurological deficits dramatically improved (with NIHSS score change from 15 to 2). Immediately thereafter, follow-up MRI revealed that the hyperintense lesion on DWI had disappeared, though the left MCA occlusion remained. By the end of follow-up MRI examination, his neurological deficits had completely disappeared. We report here the patient with transient ischemic attack with a reversible ischemic lesion on DWI without early arterial recanalization.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / etiology
  • Ischemic Attack, Transient / complications
  • Ischemic Attack, Transient / pathology*
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography / methods
  • Male