[Predictive and prognostic markers of breast cancer. Molecular biological analysis of fixed tumor tissue]

Pathologe. 2008 Nov:29 Suppl 2:181-3. doi: 10.1007/s00292-008-1081-4.
[Article in German]

Abstract

A multitude of prognostic and predictive multiparameter algorithms based on the analysis of mRNA have been published in recent years. Many of the algorithms require fresh or fresh frozen tissue as a source of the mRNA. However, practical considerations suggest formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue (FFPE tissue) to be a more suitable starting material for routine diagnostic applications. Therefore, Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics is developing a fully automated method to extract mRNA and DNA from FFPE tissue for use in pathology laboratories. Initially, the method will be used as part of a prognosis assay to predict the likelihood of distant metastasis and death for node-negative breast cancer patients.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics*
  • Breast / pathology
  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology*
  • DNA, Neoplasm / genetics*
  • Equipment Design
  • Female
  • Fixatives*
  • Formaldehyde*
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / genetics
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / pathology
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis / instrumentation*
  • Paraffin Embedding*
  • Prognosis
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics*
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction / instrumentation*
  • Robotics / instrumentation*
  • Tissue Array Analysis / instrumentation*

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • DNA, Neoplasm
  • Fixatives
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Formaldehyde