Oxidation of octylphenol by ferrate(VI)

J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng. 2009 Jan;44(1):62-6. doi: 10.1080/10934520802515368.

Abstract

The rates of the oxidation of octylphenols (OP) by potassium ferrate(VI) (K(2)FeO(4)) in water were determined as a function of pH (8.0-10.9) at 25 degrees C. The rate law for the oxidation of OP by Fe(VI) was found to be first order with each reactant. The observed second-order rate constants, k(obs), for the oxidation of alkylphenols decreased with an increase in pH. The speciation of Fe(VI) (HFeO(4)(-) and FeO(4)(2 -)) and OP (OP-OH and OP-O(-)) species were used to determine individual rate constants of the reactions. Comparison of rate constants and half-lives of oxidation of OP by Fe(VI) with nonylphenol (NP) and bisphenol-A (BPA) were conducted to demonstrate that Fe(VI) efficiently oxidizes environmentally relevant alkylphenols in water.

MeSH terms

  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Iron / chemistry*
  • Kinetics
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Phenols / chemistry*

Substances

  • Phenols
  • octylphenol
  • ferrate ion
  • Iron