Evidence-based human resource management: a study of nurse leaders' resource allocation

J Nurs Manag. 2009 May;17(4):415-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2834.2009.01010.x.

Abstract

Aims: The aims were to illustrate how the RAFAELA system can be used to facilitate evidence-based human resource management.

Background: The theoretical framework of the RAFAELA system is based on a holistic view of humankind and a view of leadership founded on human resource management.

Methods: Nine wards from three central hospitals in Finland participated in the study. The data, stemming from 2006-2007, were taken from the critical indicators (ward-related and nursing intensity information) for national benchmarking used in the RAFAELA system. The data were analysed descriptively.

Results: The daily nursing resources per classified patient ratio is a more specific method of measurement than the nurse-to-patient ratio. For four wards, the nursing intensity per nurse surpassed the optimal level 34% to 62.2% of days. Resource allocation was clearly improved in that a better balance between patients' care needs and available nursing resources was maintained.

Conclusions: The RAFAELA system provides a rational, systematic and objective foundation for evidence-based human resource management.

Implications for nursing management: Data from a systematic use of the RAFAELA system offer objective facts and motives for evidence-based decision making in human resource management, and will therefore enhance the nurse leaders' evidence and scientific based way of working.

MeSH terms

  • Evidence-Based Nursing*
  • Health Workforce*
  • Humans
  • Leadership*
  • Nurse Administrators*
  • Personnel Staffing and Scheduling*
  • Resource Allocation*
  • Workload