Efficient synthesis of (+/-)-parasitenone, a novel inhibitor of NF-kappaB

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Sep 15;19(18):5383-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.07.120. Epub 2009 Jul 30.

Abstract

Dehydroxymethylepoxyquinomicin (DHMEQ, 1) is a novel nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) inhibitor that inhibits DNA binding of NF-kappaB components including p65. To inspect its biological activity of 1, we synthesized parasitenone (3), possessing the common epoxycyclohexenone moiety of 1. Assessment of the inhibitory activity against NF-kappaB indicated that the epoxycyclohexenone moiety is the most essential element for the NF-kappaB inhibitory activity and the salicylic acid moiety may contribute the binding efficiency and specificity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzamides / pharmacology
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Cyclohexanones / chemical synthesis*
  • Cyclohexanones / pharmacology*
  • Epoxy Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Epoxy Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Macrophages / drug effects
  • Mice
  • NF-kappa B / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • NF-kappa B / metabolism*
  • Nitric Oxide / metabolism

Substances

  • Benzamides
  • Cyclohexanones
  • Epoxy Compounds
  • NF-kappa B
  • dehydroxymethylepoxyquinomicin
  • parasitenone
  • Nitric Oxide