The suggestion of a risk stratification system for febrile neutropenia in patients with hematologic disease

Leuk Res. 2010 Mar;34(3):294-300. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2009.08.024. Epub 2009 Sep 16.

Abstract

We analyzed the prognostic factors from 259 cases of febrile neutropenia occurring in 137 patients with hematologic disease. Based on multivariate analysis, significant prognostic factors are recovery of neutropenia, respiratory infection, baseline serum albumin, baseline bicarbonate, baseline CRP, and CRP on the fifth day after antibiotic treatment. From these variables, we derived a predictive model for the prognosis of febrile neutropenia using baseline serum albumin, bicarbonate, and CRP, which could be easily checked before chemotherapy. Further studies in prospective setting are needed for the validation of this model.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects*
  • Biomarkers / analysis
  • Female
  • Fever
  • Hematologic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Statistical
  • Neutropenia / chemically induced*
  • Prognosis
  • Risk Factors
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Biomarkers