Willingness to be screened and tested for cognitive impairment: cross-cultural comparison

Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen. 2010 Mar;25(2):160-6. doi: 10.1177/1533317509352333. Epub 2009 Nov 30.

Abstract

Objective: The purpose was to describe (a) individuals' reasons for participating in cognitive screening and (b) reasons to pursue testing after screening across 4 ethnic groups: African American, Afro-Caribbean, European American, and Hispanic American.

Methods: Prior to memory screening, 119 adults were interviewed regarding their thoughts about memory screening and follow-up testing. Interviews were coded and differences between ethnic groups were compared.

Results: More African Americans and European Americans were concerned about their memory. More Hispanic Americans planned to seek professional help if needed. Hispanic Americans were most optimistic about treatment.

Conclusions: Future research is needed to better understand cultural factors that influence older adults' willingness to be screened for cognitive impairment and to pursue follow-up testing when recommended.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude to Health / ethnology*
  • Black or African American / statistics & numerical data*
  • Caribbean Region / ethnology
  • Cognition
  • Cognition Disorders / diagnosis*
  • Cognition Disorders / psychology
  • Cross-Cultural Comparison
  • Cultural Characteristics*
  • Female
  • Florida / ethnology
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hispanic or Latino / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mass Screening / psychology*
  • Memory
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • White People / statistics & numerical data*