Primary carcinoid tumor of the frontal sinus: A case report

Ear Nose Throat J. 2010 Oct;89(10):E13-6. doi: 10.1177/014556131008901003.

Abstract

Carcinoid tumors are rare, indolent, neuroendocrine tumors that are most commonly found in the gastrointestinal tract and lungs. They occasionally develop in the head and neck, either as a primary tumor or, more commonly, as a metastasis. The most common sites of head and neck carcinoids are the larynx and middle ear. Only a few cases of carcinoid in the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses have been reported. We describe a case of primary typical carcinoid of the frontal sinus in a 61-year-old man, and we review the clinical, imaging, surgical, and histochemical findings in this case. The patient was treated with endoscopic resection. A subsequent workup for metastatic and occult primary disease was negative, confirming that the frontal sinus was the primary source. At follow-up 12 months postoperatively, the patient remained without disease. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a primary typical carcinoid tumor originating in the frontal sinus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoid Tumor / diagnosis
  • Carcinoid Tumor / metabolism
  • Carcinoid Tumor / pathology
  • Carcinoid Tumor / surgery*
  • Endoscopy
  • Frontal Sinus* / diagnostic imaging
  • Frontal Sinus* / pathology
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms / pathology
  • Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed