Can vitamin D delay the progression of ALS?

Med Hypotheses. 2011 May;76(5):643-5. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2011.01.021.

Abstract

The pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is multifactorial and a treatment targeting only one aspect of the disease is unlikely to be beneficial. Vitamin D is safe and may delay progression of ALS by acting on several aspects of the disease. In this article we explore how vitamin D may promote VGEF, IGF-1 and axonal regeneration delaying ALS progression. In addition, we discuss how vitamin D may increase calcium binding protein in motor neuron cells conferring a greater resistance to the underlying disease process, as seen in the oculomotor nerve and Onuf's nucleus. Finally, we discuss vitamin D immunomodulator role, decreasing the reactive gliosis in ALS.

MeSH terms

  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / metabolism
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / pathology*
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / therapy*
  • Axons / metabolism
  • Calcium / metabolism
  • Disease Progression
  • Gliosis / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Inflammation
  • Models, Biological
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Motor Neurons / metabolism
  • Nerve Regeneration
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / metabolism
  • Vitamin D / metabolism*
  • Vitamin D / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
  • Vitamin D
  • Calcium