Art in Alzheimer's care: promoting well-being in people with late-stage Alzheimer's disease

Rehabil Nurs. 2011 Mar-Apr;36(2):66-72. doi: 10.1002/j.2048-7940.2011.tb00068.x.

Abstract

The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the responses of people with late-stage Alzheimer's disease (AD) to a creative bonding intervention (CBI). The CBI consisted of simple art activities. Guided by Reed's self-transcendence theory, research questions were "Will persons with late-stage AD show evidence of self-transcendence during the CBI?" and "Will persons with late-stage AD show evidence of well-being during the CBI?" Twelve CBI sessions, documented by videotape and field notes, were conducted with four participants. Themes emerged within two clusters: trusting/thirsting/following and choosing/connecting/reminiscing. An overarching category of "cocooning" described participants' world during the CBI as they displayed evidence of self-transcendence and well-being. The CBI is a strategy that can be implemented by staff families, and volunteers. Nurses are positioned to provide transformation leadership for implementation of creative approaches during care of people with late-stage AD, but administrative and financial support are needed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Alzheimer Disease / nursing*
  • Alzheimer Disease / rehabilitation*
  • Humans
  • Models, Nursing*
  • Qualitative Research
  • Rehabilitation Nursing / methods*