The phenotype standardization project: improving pharmacogenetic studies of serious adverse drug reactions

Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Jun;89(6):784-5. doi: 10.1038/clpt.2011.30.

Abstract

The ability to predict the risk for serious drug-induced adverse reactions first requires a large patient database for characterization and validation of genetic markers. The Phenotype Standardization Project (PSP) was initiated to standardize phenotypic definitions, thereby facilitating much-needed recruitment without sacrificing the reliability of patient classification. Three phenotypes have been considered in this initial phase: drug-induced liver injury, drug-induced skin injury, and drug-induced torsade de pointes.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / genetics
  • Consensus Development Conferences as Topic
  • Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions* / diagnosis
  • Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions* / epidemiology
  • Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions* / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / standards*
  • Pharmacogenetics / methods*
  • Pharmacogenetics / standards*
  • Phenotype*
  • Skin Diseases / chemically induced
  • Skin Diseases / genetics
  • Torsades de Pointes / chemically induced
  • Torsades de Pointes / genetics

Substances

  • Pharmaceutical Preparations