Chronic gastric instability and presumed incomplete volvulus in dogs

J Small Anim Pract. 2011 Dec;52(12):651-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2011.01137.x. Epub 2011 Oct 22.

Abstract

Chronic gastric volvulus in dogs results in long-standing gastrointestinal signs unlike those of acute gastric dilatation and volvulus. This report describes chronic gastric volvulus in seven dogs. The majority of dogs presented with weight loss, chronic vomiting, lethargy and abdominal pain. A combination of radiographic, ultrasonographic and endoscopic imaging indicated altered positioning of gastric landmarks. Dynamic changes were identified in some cases. Exploratory coeliotomy and surgical gastropexy were performed in all dogs. Clinical signs improved or resolved in six of seven dogs postoperatively. Chronic gastric volvulus is an uncommon condition in dogs, but should be considered as a differential in cases presenting with the above clinical signs.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chronic Disease
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Dog Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Dog Diseases / surgery
  • Dogs
  • Female
  • Gastropexy / veterinary*
  • Male
  • Stomach Volvulus / diagnosis
  • Stomach Volvulus / surgery
  • Stomach Volvulus / veterinary*
  • Treatment Outcome