Influence of donor age, post-mortem time and cold storage on metabolic profile of human cornea

Acta Ophthalmol. 2013 Feb;91(1):83-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.2011.02271.x. Epub 2011 Nov 23.

Abstract

Purpose: Limited knowledge exists about the influence of donor age and death-to-preservation interval (DPI) on the metabolic properties of the cornea. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between both factors and metabolite content of the cornea.

Methods: Corneas from 15 human donors (age: 41-78 years) were obtained within 16 hrs post-mortem and kept in cold storage for 8 days. The metabolic profiles of the samples were investigated using high-resolution, magic angle spinning (1) H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy before and after 8 days of preservation.

Results: Twenty-two metabolites were detected and assigned in the corneal spectra. The significant metabolic differences before and after hypothermic storage were revealed between younger and older donors. DPI-related significant differences revealed before preservation of the corneas were not displayed after 8 days of cold storage.

Conclusions: Age of donor as well as post-mortem time influences the biochemical properties of the cornea. Cold storage decreases the metabolite differences between the tissues collected at different post-mortem time.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors*
  • Aged
  • Autopsy*
  • Cold Temperature
  • Cornea / metabolism
  • Corneal Transplantation
  • Cryopreservation*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Metabolome*
  • Middle Aged
  • Organ Preservation*
  • Time Factors
  • Tissue Donors*