Coping strategies in relation to quality of life in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Muscle Nerve. 2012 Jan;45(1):131-4. doi: 10.1002/mus.22270.

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to examine the coping strategies of 49 patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and the relationships of these strategies to their perceived health-related quality of life (HRQoL).

Methods: Forty-nine subjects were assessed for collection of demographic and medical data. Each one was then asked to complete a questionnaire of coping strategies (Brief COPE) as well as a questionnaire of health-related duality of life (36-item Short Form).

Results: Correlation analysis showed strong relationships between some coping and HRQoL dimensions, including: emotional support and physical functioning (P = 0.01) and emotional role functioning (P = 0.02); venting and mental health (P = 0.04); positive reframing and mental health (P = 0.03); and disengagement and emotional role functioning (P = 0.03).

Conclusions: The relationships between some coping strategies and certain dimensions of HRQoL are shown. We now understand the usefulness of focusing on coping strategies to improve HRQoL in ALS.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological / physiology*
  • Aged
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / physiopathology*
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / psychology*
  • Emotions / physiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Quality of Life*