DNA replication fading as proliferating cells advance in their commitment to terminal differentiation

Sci Rep. 2012:2:279. doi: 10.1038/srep00279. Epub 2012 Feb 20.

Abstract

Terminal differentiation is the process by which cycling cells stop proliferating to start new specific functions. It involves dramatic changes in chromatin organization as well as gene expression. In the present report we used cell flow cytometry and genome wide DNA combing to investigate DNA replication during murine erythroleukemia-induced terminal cell differentiation. The results obtained indicated that the rate of replication fork movement slows down and the inter-origin distance becomes shorter during the precommitment and commitment periods before cells stop proliferating and accumulate in G1. We propose this is a general feature caused by the progressive heterochromatinization that characterizes terminal cell differentiation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Differentiation*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation*
  • DNA Primers
  • DNA Replication*
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect
  • Mice

Substances

  • DNA Primers