Drug-eluting coronary stents - focus on improved patient outcomes

Patient Relat Outcome Meas. 2011 Jul:2:161-74. doi: 10.2147/PROM.S24796. Epub 2011 Sep 22.

Abstract

The development of stent has been a major advance in the treatment of obstructive coronary artery disease since the introduction of balloon angioplasty. Subsequently, neointimal hyperplasia within the stent leading to in-stent restenosis emerged as a major obstacle in long-term success of percutaneous coronary intervention. Recent introduction of drug-eluting stents is a major breakthrough to tackle this problem. This review article summarizes stent technology, reviews progress of drug-eluting stents and discusses quality of life, patient satisfaction, and acceptability of percutaneous coronary intervention.

Keywords: coronary intervention; drug-eluting stent; patient outcomes.