[Skin necrosis resulting from the extravasation of intravenous injections]

Soins. 2012 Sep:(768):22-4.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Extravasation is the diffusion of a product injected intravenously into the perivascular or subcutaneous spaces. Skin necrosis of iatrogenic origin can be observed for example with a subcutaneous perfusion of solution containing potassium chloride or the extravasation of 30% hypertonic glucose serum. Whenever a product is injected, the administration route for which the product has obtained marketing authorisation must be respected and a perfusion time of at least 4 to 5 hours per litre of solution perfused must be observed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials*
  • Female
  • Glucose Solution, Hypertonic / administration & dosage
  • Glucose Solution, Hypertonic / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intravenous / adverse effects
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Necrosis / chemically induced
  • Potassium Chloride / administration & dosage
  • Potassium Chloride / adverse effects
  • Skin / pathology*

Substances

  • Glucose Solution, Hypertonic
  • Potassium Chloride