Smoking is a predictor of depression onset among National Guard soldiers

Psychiatry Res. 2013 Apr 30;206(2-3):321-3. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2012.11.025. Epub 2013 Jan 3.

Abstract

This report examines the relationship between smoking and depression in a sample of American soldiers. Persistent, active smoking is associated with increased risk of incident depression at follow up. History of smoking in the absence of current smoking at baseline was not associated with depression at follow-up.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cohort Studies
  • Depressive Disorder / epidemiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Military Personnel / psychology*
  • Military Personnel / statistics & numerical data
  • Risk Factors
  • Smoking / epidemiology*
  • United States / epidemiology