Taurodontism: A minor diagnostic criterion in Laurence-Moon/Bardet-Biedl syndromes

Acta Odontol Scand. 2013 Nov;71(6):1671-4. doi: 10.3109/00016357.2013.794389. Epub 2013 May 3.

Abstract

Objective: The objective of the study was to present the prevalence of taurodontism in the permanent dentition in individuals with Laurence-Moon/Bardet-Biedl syndromes (LM/BBS).

Methods and participants: Thirty-nine individuals were studied, which comprises the whole population of known LM/BBS patients in Norway. Data were collected retrospectively. Panoramic radiographs (OPG) were evaluated to document taurodontism.

Results: Taurodontism was found in 82.9% of the individuals with LM/BBS. The second mandibular molars had the highest (72.3%) prevalence of taurodontism and the first mandibular molars the lowest (58.2%).

Conclusion: This study suggests that taurodontism should be included as a minor diagnostic criterion for the Laurence-Moon/Bardet-Biedl syndromes (LM/BBS).

MeSH terms

  • Bardet-Biedl Syndrome / complications
  • Bardet-Biedl Syndrome / diagnosis*
  • Dental Pulp Cavity / abnormalities*
  • Humans
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tooth Abnormalities / complications*

Supplementary concepts

  • Taurodontism