The role of gender on HIV/AIDS stigma among medical students in Puerto Rico: implications for training and service delivery

P R Health Sci J. 2012 Dec;31(4):220-2.

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to assess the role of gender on HIV/AIDS stigma among 507 medical students in Puerto Rico.

Methods: A secondary data analysis was performed with baseline measurements of a controlled randomized study.

Results: Unadjusted analyses showed that the overall multivariate test for gender was significant [X2(11) = 38.79, p = .0001]. Males evidenced higher stigma levels on multiple dimensions of HIV/AIDS stigma.

Conclusion: Findings suggest that gender needs to be taken into consideration when engaging in stigma research and when developing stigma reduction interventions as part of medical students training.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
  • Adult
  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Attitude to Health*
  • Delivery of Health Care*
  • Education, Medical*
  • Female
  • HIV Infections*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Puerto Rico
  • Sex Factors
  • Social Stigma*
  • Students, Medical*
  • Young Adult