Advances in the use of acidic potassium permanganate as a chemiluminescence reagent: a review

Anal Chim Acta. 2014 Jan 7:807:9-28. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2013.11.016. Epub 2013 Nov 18.

Abstract

We review the analytical applications of acidic potassium permanganate chemiluminescence published since our previous comprehensive review in mid-2007 to early 2013. This includes a critical evaluation of evidence for the emitting species, the influence of additives such as polyphosphates, formaldehyde, sulfite, thiosulfate, lanthanide complexes and nanoparticles, the development of a generalized reaction mechanism, and the use of this chemistry in pharmaceutical, clinical, forensic, food science, agricultural and environmental applications.

Keywords: Chemiluminescence; Emitting species; Flow injection analysis; High performance liquid chromatography; Potassium permanganate; Review.