Participants' perceived benefits of family intervention following a first episode of psychosis: a qualitative study

Early Interv Psychiatry. 2016 Apr;10(2):152-9. doi: 10.1111/eip.12153. Epub 2014 May 27.

Abstract

Aim: To explore the perceived benefits for patients and family members of psychoeducational family intervention following a first episode of psychosis.

Methods: A qualitative exploratory study using data from interviews with 12 patients and 14 family members who participated in a psychoeducational multi- or single-family treatment programme. Semi-structured interviews were digitally recorded and transcribed verbatim with slight modifications, after which they were analysed by systematic text condensation.

Results: Patients and family members reported benefits that could be classified in five categories: (i) developing insight and acceptance requires understanding of the fact that the patient has an illness, and recognizing the need for support; (ii) recognizing warning signs requires an understanding of early signs of deterioration in the patient; (iii) improving communication skills is linked to new understanding and better communication both within the family and in groups; (iv) Learning to plan and solve problems requires the ability to solve problems in new ways; (v) becoming more independent requires patients to take responsibility for their own life.

Conclusion: The study suggests that developing insight and acceptance, learning about warning signs, improving communications skills, learning to plan and solve problems, and becoming more independent are perceived as benefits of a psychoeducational family intervention.

Keywords: early intervention; family work; psychosis; qualitative research.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Family / psychology*
  • Family Therapy*
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Psychotic Disorders / psychology*
  • Psychotic Disorders / therapy*
  • Qualitative Research
  • Young Adult