A case of fetal diagnosis of noncompaction cardiomyopathy and coarctation of the aorta

AJP Rep. 2014 May;4(1):45-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1371750. Epub 2014 Apr 2.

Abstract

Background Left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) cardiomyopathy is a rare form of cardiomyopathy. It is difficult to diagnose prenatally and therefore not well described in the fetal population. There have been a few reports in the literature detailing isolated cases of fetal and neonatal LVNC cardiomyopathy. Case Report We present a case of LVNC cardiomyopathy and coarctation of the aorta detected prenatally at 29 + 6 weeks of gestation with survival in infancy. This is the first case report in the literature describing the fetal diagnosis of noncompaction cardiomyopathy and associated coarctation of the aorta; a rare combination. Conclusion With a high index of suspicion, the antenatal diagnosis of noncompaction cardiomyopathy may improve neonatal morbidity and mortality.

Keywords: coarctation of the aorta; fetal; noncompaction cardiomyopathy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports