Prospective study of muscle cramps in Charcot-Marie-tooth disease

Muscle Nerve. 2015 Apr;51(4):485-8. doi: 10.1002/mus.24333. Epub 2015 Feb 11.

Abstract

Introduction: This study aims to assess the frequency, location, severity, duration, and fluctuation over time of muscle cramps in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT).

Methods: Inherited Neuropathies Consortium Contact Registry participants recorded the occurrence and characteristics of muscle cramps using an 11-question survey administered 3 times over 8 weeks.

Results: A total of 110 adult patients with CMT completed the survey. Weekly cramp frequency was 9.3 (SD 12.3), and 23% had daily muscle cramps. Twenty-two percent reported a significant impact on quality of life. Over 8 weeks, the daily frequency and severity of muscle cramps did not change significantly.

Conclusions: Patients with CMT have muscle cramps that vary little over an 8-week period, and they may interfere with quality of life. These data may be useful in the planning of clinical trials of agents to treat adults with CMT-associated muscle cramps.

Keywords: CMT symptoms; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease; RDCRN; Rare Disease Clinical Research Network; longitudinal survey; muscle cramps; quality of life.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease / complications
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease / physiopathology*
  • Data Collection
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscle Cramp / etiology
  • Muscle Cramp / physiopathology*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Quality of Life
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Young Adult