Effects of student perceptions of social skills on their perception of smoking

Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2014;15(14):5937-40. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2014.15.14.5937.

Abstract

Background: This study was conducted as a descriptive-correlational exercise with the aim of determining the effect of student perceptions of social skills on their pro and con perceptions of smoking.

Materials and methods: The study sample comprised 106 students at 6th, 7th and 8th grades in three primary schools. The data were collected through socio-demographic data collection form, Social Skill Perception Form and Child Decisional Balance Scale. Data were evaluated by percentage calculation, Student t test and correlation analysis.

Results: While the point average of pro perception of smoking of the students with a high point average of social skill perception, was 8.6±3.1, in those with a low social skill perception point average it was 10.7±4.2, the difference being significant(p=0.012). The respective point averages of con perceptions were 26.8±3.7 and 23.5±3.3, again significant (p=0.000). While a positive medium level (r=0.410) relationship was determined between the point average of social skill perception and con perception of smoking, a negative low level (r=0.281) relationship was determined with the pro perception of smoking.

Conclusions: As the social skill perception point average increases, children's con perceptions of smoking increase and their pro perceptions decrease.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Attitude to Health*
  • Child
  • Data Collection
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Schools
  • Smoking / psychology*
  • Social Perception*
  • Social Skills*
  • Students
  • Surveys and Questionnaires