Evaluation of the specificity of four commercially available antibodies to alpha-syntrophin

Anal Biochem. 2015 Sep 1:484:99-101. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2015.06.012. Epub 2015 Jun 14.

Abstract

Alpha-syntrophin (SNTA) is an adaptor protein that regulates several signaling pathways. To analyze expression of SNTA immunoblot assays must be performed. Here, the specificity of four commercially available SNTA antibodies has been evaluated in immunoblot experiments using liver tissues of wild-type and SNTA-deficient mice. While one of the antibodies reacts with SNTA, two antibodies specifically recognize beta 2 syntrophin (SNTB2). The antigen detected by the fourth antibody has not been identified but is different from SNTA and SNTB2. Therefore, only one of the four tested antibodies is appropriate to analyze SNTA protein levels by immunoblot.

Keywords: Immunoblot; Knockout mice; Liver.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibody Specificity*
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / deficiency
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / immunology*
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Immunoblotting*
  • Liver / cytology
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Membrane Proteins / deficiency
  • Membrane Proteins / immunology*
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Muscle Proteins / deficiency
  • Muscle Proteins / immunology*
  • Muscle Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Muscle Proteins
  • syntrophin alpha1