Jurassic PARK2: You eat your mitochondria, and you are what your mitochondria eat

Autophagy. 2016;12(3):610-1. doi: 10.1080/15548627.2016.1143210.

Abstract

Park2/Parkin is a central mediator of selective mitochondrial autophagy for mitochondrial quality control. We showed in mouse hearts that PINK1/Mfn2/Park2 mediated generalized mitophagy is essential to the normal perinatal transition from fetal mitochondria that prefer carbohydrates as metabolic substrates to adult fatty-acid metabolizing mitochondria. Our findings demonstrate how functional interactions between mitophagic mitochondrial removal and biogenic mitochondrial replacement facilitate metabolic maturation of the heart.

Keywords: Heart; Parkin; metabolomics; mitofusin 2; mitophagy; transcriptomics.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mitochondria / metabolism*
  • Mitochondrial Dynamics
  • Models, Biological
  • Mutation / genetics
  • Myocytes, Cardiac / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism*

Substances

  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
  • parkin protein