Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Structural and Valvular Heart Disease Interventions

JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2016 Mar 14;9(5):399-425. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2015.11.031.

Abstract

The field of percutaneous interventions for the treatment of structural and valvular heart diseases has been expanding rapidly in the last 5 years. Noninvasive cardiac imaging has been a critical part of the planning, procedural guidance, and follow-up of these procedures. Although echocardiography and cardiovascular computed tomography are the most commonly used and studied imaging techniques in this field today, advances in cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging continue to provide important contributions in the comprehensive assessment and management of these patients. In this comprehensive paper, we will review and demonstrate how cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging can be used to assist in diagnosis, treatment planning, and follow-up of patients who are being considered for and/or who have undergone interventions for structural and valvular heart diseases.

Keywords: cardiac MRI; structural interventions; valvular heart disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Heart Valve Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Heart Valve Diseases / therapy*
  • Heart Valves / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine*
  • Male
  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention*
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prognosis
  • Severity of Illness Index