Parents' and staff's support for a childcare agency employee mandatory vaccination policy or agency certification program

Am J Infect Control. 2016 Jul 1;44(7):799-804. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2016.01.033. Epub 2016 Mar 24.

Abstract

Background: Vaccine-preventable diseases pose a significant risk to children in childcare. However, few regulations exist regarding childcare staff vaccination. This study aimed to assess support for a childcare agency staff mandatory vaccination policy.

Methods: Surveys were distributed to staff and parents at 23 St Louis, Mo, childcare agencies during fall 2014. Staff and parents' support for a mandatory vaccination and/or agency certification program were compared using χ(2) tests. Multivariate logistic regression was conducted using a 2-level nested design and controlling for gender, race, age, and income to determine predictive models for support for a mandatory staff vaccination policy and/or agency certification program.

Results: Overall, 354 parents and staff participated (response rate, 32%). Most supported a mandatory staff vaccination policy (80.0%; n = 280) or agency certification program (81.2%; n = 285), and there were no differences between parents versus staff. Determinants of support for a mandatory policy included willingness to receive influenza vaccine annually, belief that vaccines are safe and effective, and support for the policy only if there were no costs.

Conclusions: There is strong support for some type of childcare agency staff vaccination policy. Implementing such a policy/program should be a collaborative endeavor that addresses vaccine cost and access.

Keywords: Daycare; Immunization; Pediatric; Uptake; Vaccine.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Certification
  • Child Care*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Health Personnel*
  • Health Policy*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Mandatory Programs*
  • Middle Aged
  • Missouri
  • Parents
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Vaccination / statistics & numerical data*
  • Young Adult